抗压缩聚硫代醚密封剂的制备及性能研究

章谏正, 任杰, 刘艺帆

化工新型材料 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1) : 190 -193.

PDF
化工新型材料 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1) : 190-193. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2021.01.042
科学研究

抗压缩聚硫代醚密封剂的制备及性能研究

作者信息 +

Preparation and performance of anti-compression polythioether sealant

Author information +
文章历史 +
PDF

摘要

采用“硫醇-烯”点击反应制备了一种新型高交联、低黏度聚硫代醚橡胶,数均分子量达到5611,分散系数仅为2.9,玻璃化转变温度达到-60℃。以此为基体制备密封剂,对比聚硫密封剂,聚硫代醚密封剂表现出优异的耐压缩性能,压缩蠕变量仅为5.19%;聚硫代醚密封剂的压缩永久变形率随试样高度的增加呈上升趋势,压力越大越容易产生蠕变变形,但总体增量不大。热循环后力学性能对比实验表明,聚硫代醚密封剂较聚硫密封剂表现出更为优异的耐高温性能,低温应力松弛试验表明,聚硫代醚密封剂具有更好的低温耐压缩性能。

Abstract

A new type of polythioether rubber with high crosslinking and low viscosity was prepared by thiol ene click chemical reaction.The number average molecular weight was 5611,the polydispersity index was only 2.9,and the glass transition temperature was -60℃.Compared with the polysulfide sealant,the polythioether sealant showed excellent compression resistance,and the compression creep variable was only 5.19%.the compression permanent deformation rate of the sealant increased with the increase of the sample height,and the greater the pressure,the easier the creep deformation was,but the overall increment was small.Compared with the mechanical properties after thermal cycling,the sealant had better high temperature resistance than polysulfide sealant.The low temperature stress relaxation test shown that the polythioether sealant had better low temperature compression resistance.

关键词

聚硫代醚 / 密封剂 / 压缩

Key words

polythioether / sealant / compression

引用本文

引用格式 ▾
章谏正, 任杰, 刘艺帆. 抗压缩聚硫代醚密封剂的制备及性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2021, 49(1): 190-193 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2021.01.042

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

参考文献

[1] Dsc Y N K.Polysulfide oligomer sealants:synthesis,properties and applications[J].Apple Academic Press,2015,9:89-95.
[2] Igene H A.Polysulfides:synthesis and analysis[D].Canada:Memorial University of Newfoundland,2013.
[3] 邢凤群.聚硫密封剂的性能特点及应用[J].粘接,2007,28(5):53-55.
[4] Khakimullin Y N,Minkin V S,Deberdeev T R,et al.Polysulfide oligomer sealants:synthesis,properties and application[J].Apple Academic Press,2015,8:289-194.
[5] Chen T,Zhang H X,Zhang Y J.Development of modified polysulfide sealant[J].Guangzhou Chemical Industry,2014,11:62-77.
[6] 刁根秀,刘鹏.国内外聚硫橡胶发展概况[J].辽宁化工,2015,44(2):48-51.
[7] 刘星北,王慧珊,章谏正,等.国内外航空聚硫密封剂产品概况[J].粘接,2015,36(3):83-87.
[8] Lu Y,Zhang J S,Chang P S,et al.Effect of filler on the compression set,compression stress-strain behavior,and mechanical properties of polysulfide sealants[J].Journal of Applied polymer Science,2011,120(4):2001-2007.
[9] Rezaeian L,Zahedi P,Rezaeian A,et al.Optimized formulation of an oxidative curing system for liquid polysulfide sealants used in fuel tanks by d-optimal design method[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2011,120(5):2550-2562.
[10] Cai J,Serrano E,Virnelson B,et al.Polythioether sealants with enhanced thermal resistance[P].US9382448,2015-08-28.
[11] Rao C,Lin R.Maleimide-terminated sulfur-containing polymers,compositions thereof,and uses thereof[P].US9611359,2017-04-04.
[12] Lin R,Cui W.Hydraulic fluid and fuel resistant sealants[P].US20190010370,2019-01-10.
AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF

357

访问

0

被引

导航
相关文章

AI思维导图

/